See capicua on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "capicua"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "capicúa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":univerbation",
"3": "cap",
"4": "i<id:conjunction>",
"5": "cua",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *káput\nProto-Italic *kaput\nLatin caput\nVulgar Latin capus\nCatalan cap\nProto-Indo-European *éti\nProto-Italic *et\nLatin et\nOld Catalan e\nCatalan i\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂w-der.\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂udeh₂\nProto-Italic *kaudā\nClassical Latin cauda\nLate Latin cōda\nCatalan cua\nuniv.\nCatalan capicua\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*káput\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaput\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caput\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"capus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"cap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }, { \"id\" : \"conjunction\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"and\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"over\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*éti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*et\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"et\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Catalan\", \"term\" : \"e\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-oca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"i\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*keh₂udeh₂\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*keh₂w-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kewh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaudā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"cauda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"cua\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"capicua\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"capicua\">",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *káput\nProto-Italic *kaput\nLatin caput\nVulgar Latin capus\nCatalan cap\nProto-Indo-European *éti\nProto-Italic *et\nLatin et\nOld Catalan e\nCatalan i\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂w-der.\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂udeh₂\nProto-Italic *kaudā\nClassical Latin cauda\nLate Latin cōda\nCatalan cua\nuniv.\nCatalan capicua\nFrom cap i cua (“head and tail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capicues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "capicua m (plural capicues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "palíndrom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palindromic number"
],
"id": "en-capicua-ca-noun-RZLzI2iI",
"links": [
[
"palindromic",
"palindromic"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ticket with a palindromic number, especially a lottery ticket"
],
"id": "en-capicua-ca-noun-4AS2u1xQ",
"links": [
[
"ticket",
"ticket"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌkap.iˈku.ə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌkap.iˈku.a]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ua"
}
],
"word": "capicua"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ca",
"3": "capicua"
},
"expansion": "Catalan capicua",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "capicúa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish capicúa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan capicua, from cap i cua (“head and tail”). Compare Spanish capicúa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capicuas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "capicua f (plural capicuas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"pi",
"cu",
"a"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
],
[
29,
36
],
[
199,
206
]
],
"ref": "2009, Murilo Formiga, Dicionário De Matemática, Clube de Autores, page 67:",
"text": "NÚMERO CAPICUA - Um número é capicua quando lido da esquerda para a direita ou da direita para a esquerda representa sempre o mesmo valor, como por exemplo 77,434, 6446 e 82328. Para obter um número capicua a partir de outro, ...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palindromic number, palindrome"
],
"id": "en-capicua-pt-noun-4EX9ByvZ",
"links": [
[
"palindromic",
"palindromic"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"palindrome",
"palindrome"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "palíndromo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.piˈku.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.piˈku.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.piˈku.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "capicua"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan compound terms",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with etymology trees",
"Catalan entries with etymon",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (head)",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (seize)",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kewh₂-",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *éti",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan univerbations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ua"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "capicua"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "capicúa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":univerbation",
"3": "cap",
"4": "i<id:conjunction>",
"5": "cua",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *káput\nProto-Italic *kaput\nLatin caput\nVulgar Latin capus\nCatalan cap\nProto-Indo-European *éti\nProto-Italic *et\nLatin et\nOld Catalan e\nCatalan i\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂w-der.\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂udeh₂\nProto-Italic *kaudā\nClassical Latin cauda\nLate Latin cōda\nCatalan cua\nuniv.\nCatalan capicua\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*káput\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaput\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caput\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"capus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"cap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }, { \"id\" : \"conjunction\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"and\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"over\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*éti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*et\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"et\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Catalan\", \"term\" : \"e\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-oca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"i\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*keh₂udeh₂\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*keh₂w-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kewh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaudā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Latin\", \"term\" : \"cauda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-cla\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"cua\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Univerbation of\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"univerbation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"capicua\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"capicua\">",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *káput\nProto-Italic *kaput\nLatin caput\nVulgar Latin capus\nCatalan cap\nProto-Indo-European *éti\nProto-Italic *et\nLatin et\nOld Catalan e\nCatalan i\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂w-der.\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂udeh₂\nProto-Italic *kaudā\nClassical Latin cauda\nLate Latin cōda\nCatalan cua\nuniv.\nCatalan capicua\nFrom cap i cua (“head and tail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capicues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "capicua m (plural capicues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "palíndrom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"palindromic number"
],
"links": [
[
"palindromic",
"palindromic"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ticket with a palindromic number, especially a lottery ticket"
],
"links": [
[
"ticket",
"ticket"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌkap.iˈku.ə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌkap.iˈku.a]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ua"
}
],
"word": "capicua"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ca",
"3": "capicua"
},
"expansion": "Catalan capicua",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "capicúa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish capicúa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan capicua, from cap i cua (“head and tail”). Compare Spanish capicúa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capicuas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "capicua f (plural capicuas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"pi",
"cu",
"a"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "palíndromo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Catalan",
"Portuguese terms derived from Catalan",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
],
[
29,
36
],
[
199,
206
]
],
"ref": "2009, Murilo Formiga, Dicionário De Matemática, Clube de Autores, page 67:",
"text": "NÚMERO CAPICUA - Um número é capicua quando lido da esquerda para a direita ou da direita para a esquerda representa sempre o mesmo valor, como por exemplo 77,434, 6446 e 82328. Para obter um número capicua a partir de outro, ...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palindromic number, palindrome"
],
"links": [
[
"palindromic",
"palindromic"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"palindrome",
"palindrome"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.piˈku.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.piˈku.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.piˈku.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "capicua"
}
Download raw JSONL data for capicua meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.